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Democratic People's Republic of Korea: Inside North Korea: Trouble ahead? Report on the food crisis and the social situation in North Korea by Good Friends

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Source: Good Friends: Centre for Peace, Human Rights and Refugees
Country: Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Contents

1. Food Crisis Since 2006

2. North Korea Food Price Trend

3. Food Situation Articles Compilation From the North Korea Today

4. Chronology of Intensifying Control Since 2007

1.Food Crisis Since 2006

2006
South Korea government totally stopped humanitarian aid right after the missile test and the nuclear experiment.
After the flood damages in July 2006, total agricultural production in 2006 was estimated 2.8 million tons including 1.8 million tons of total food production of each province
The fear that there would be another Arduous March in 2007 surged.

2007.01
There was no distribution for New Year's Day (3 day amount of long-grain rice was distributed only in Pyongyang)
The amount of food supply to the military dropped to 60%.

2007.02
After Chairman Kim Jong-Il's visit to major cities throughout the country and the release of rice for the military to the public, food price fell.
- In Chungjin, the price of rice went down from 1000 Won/kg to 850-900 Won/kg.
Total 4 day amount of food was distributed due to overlapping of Lunar New Year's Day and 2.16 holiday
*Note: 2.16 Holiday is set for celebrating Chairman Kim Jong-Il's birthday

2007.03
Around March 10th, 10-15 day amount of rice for the army provision was released to the entire provincial capital cities.
The residents' rice purchasing power did not increase.
Restriction on rice trading in markets was intensified.

2007.04
2 day amount of food was distributed on April 15th  the Day of the Sun.
*Note: Day of the Sun is set for celebrating the birthday of Kim Il Sung

2007.05
The price of rice went up from 800 Won/kg to 900 - 950 Won/kg, simultaneously around the country.

2007.06
In major cities, rice was traded at 950~1,000 Won/kg.
From late June, starvation to death began to occur.  Around 10 people per day in average died from the famine in some cities and towns in North Pyongan Province, Ryanggang Province, Jagang Province and Hamgyung Province.

2007.07
The price of rice went up 1,200-1,300 Won/kg, nationally in mid-July.
- All the regions including Hamgyung, Kangwon, and Pyongan Provinces suffered from rice shortage.

2007.08
Except some regions including Chugnjin, the nation suffered from flood.
After the flood damage the price of rice increased up to 1,500-1,800 Won/kg and the price of corn up to 450Won/kg.


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